![]() Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-Revised (WAIS-R) However, through eclectic testing and new in situ testing, the utility of NPE is increasing dramatically. Alone, each neuropsychological test has strengths and weaknesses in its validity, reliability, sensitivity, and specificity. These tests are often coupled with information from clinical reports, physical examination, and increasingly, premorbid and postmorbid self and relative reports. However, these tests must be interpreted by a trained, experienced neuropsychologist in order to be of any benefit to the patient. NPE provides insight into the psychological functioning of an individual, a capacity for which modern imaging techniques have only limited ability. The data can also guide effective treatment methods for the rehabilitation of impaired patients. In the hands of a trained neuropsychologist, these data can provide information leading to the diagnosis of a cognitive deficit or to the confirmation of a diagnosis, as well as to the localization of organic abnormalities in the central nervous system (CNS). ![]() Neuropsychological evaluation (NPE) is a testing method through which a neuropsychologist can acquire data about a subject’s cognitive, motor, behavioral, linguistic, and executive functioning.
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